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Candlestick Patterns

Candlestick Patterns: Decoding Market Sentiment 🕯️📊

Ever wondered how traders predict market moves even before price rockets up or down? The secret often lies in candlestick patterns — a visual representation of price action that tells a story about buyers, sellers, and market psychology.

🔹 What Are Candlestick Patterns?

Candlesticks are more than just colored bars on a chart. Each candlestick shows four key pieces of information in a specific time frame:

  • Open Price – where the period started
  • Close Price – where the period ended
  • High Price – the peak of that period
  • Low Price – the lowest point

Patterns formed by one or more candlesticks indicate market sentiment and possible trend reversals or continuations.

🔹 Key Patterns to Know

1. Doji ⚖️

A Doji forms when the open and close prices are almost equal. It represents indecision in the market — buyers and sellers are evenly matched. Watch for reversals after a strong trend.

2. Hammer & Hanging Man 🔨

Hammer: Bullish reversal after a downtrend. Long lower wick, small body at the top.

Hanging Man: Bearish reversal after an uptrend. Looks identical to the hammer but appears at the top.

3. Engulfing Patterns 🌊

Bullish Engulfing: A small red candle followed by a larger green candle — indicates buyers are taking control.

Bearish Engulfing: A small green candle followed by a larger red candle — sellers overpowering buyers.

4. Morning Star & Evening Star 🌅🌆

Morning Star: Bullish reversal, often after a downtrend.

Evening Star: Bearish reversal, often after an uptrend.

🔹 Why Candlestick Patterns Matter

Candlestick patterns are like the market's mood diary. Understanding them helps traders:

  • Spot trend reversals early
  • Identify entry and exit points
  • Gauge momentum and strength of buyers vs. sellers

📌 Tip: Combine candlestick patterns with other tools like support/resistance, trendlines, or indicators for more reliable setups.

💡 Candlestick patterns aren't just pretty visuals — they're the language of market sentiment. Learn to read them, and you're reading the market itself!

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